On July 29, TrendMicro, a well-known security firm, detailed about a new Android malware dubbed as DawDropper banking dropper in a post. This proved once again that Google Play Store is still an attractive platform for cybercriminals to covertly carry out their tasks. The reason could be that attackers found this technique would help them in evading detections. If this trend continues, then the result could be more concerning. This lets multiple cybercriminal groups operate and help each other and create their own
model. This is highly important to be aware of such malware activities and protect your Android device from the new DawDropper banking dropper.
We have created this post to let you know how to protect your android device from the new DawDropper banking dropper.
TrendMicro says that their security research team found the New DawDropper banking dropper in a malicious campaign in late 2021. The team said that they found that the dropper was being served in several Android apps pretending as a legitimate Video Motion, Document Scanner Pro, Conquer Darkness, simpli Cleaner, and Unicc QR Scanner.
Threat actors use DawDropper to download and install more sophisticated payloads like Octo malware, a modular and multistage malware that is capable of stealing banking information, intercepting text messages, and hijacking infected devices. Upon launching Octo malware on the victim’s machine, the malware will get the preliminary permission of the device and gather and upload sensitive information such as banking credentials, email addresses and passwords, and PINs to its command and control server.
It’s also said that Octo malware uses virtual network computing (VNC) services to record a user’s screen to capture the information. The analysis also says that the malware turns the screen black by switching the device’s backlight off and muting the sounds to cover its tasks from the user’s eyes. Please see the complete technical analysis in this blog.
Figure 1: Picture of DawDropper infection chain created by TrendMicro
Based on our observation, DawDropper has variants that drop four types of banking trojans, including Octo, Hydra, Ermac, and TeaBot. All DawDropper variants use a Firebase Realtime Database, a legitimate cloud-hosted NoSQL database for storing data, as their command-and-control (C&C) server and host malicious payloads on GitHub.
The report says that total 17 apps were found infected in Google Play Store. Please see this picture to see the list.
Figure 2: List of Apps infected with DawDropper Banking Dropper taken from TheHackersNews
You can protect your Android device from the new DawDrepper banking dropper in many places.
Block all the IOCs on your EndPoint and web proxy boxes.
Don’t install apps from unknown sources.
Scan your device in Google Play Protect to ensure no malicious apps were installed.
Delete or Install all the apps catch in the Google Play Protect scan.
Use a good premium Antivirus or Antimalware software on your devices.
IOCs shared by TrendMicro are as below. Please
SHA-256 | Package name | Release date | Detection name | C&C server | Payload address | Payload family |
022a01566d6033f6d90ab182c4e69f80a3851565aaaa386c8fa1a9435cb55c91 | com.caduta.aisevsk | 05/01/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | call-recorder-66f03-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/uliaknazeva888/qs/raw/main/1.apk | Octo |
e1598249d86925b6648284fda00e02eb41fdcc75559f10c80acd182fd1f0e23a | com.vpntool.androidweb | 11/07/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | rooster-945d8-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/golgofan.apk | Hydra |
8fef8831cbc864ffe16e281b0e4af8e3999518c15677866ac80ffb9495959637 | com.j2ca.callrecorder | 11/11/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | call-recorder-ad77f-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/gala.apk | Octo |
05b3e4071f62763b3925fca9db383aeaad6183c690eecbbf532b080dfa6a5a08 | com.codeword.docscann | 11/21/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | doc-scanner-cff1d-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/lotterevich/lott/raw/main/maina.apk | TeaBot |
f4611b75113d31e344a7d37c011db37edaa436b7d84ca4dfd77a468bdeff0271 | com.virtualapps.universalsaver | 12/09/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | universalsaverpro-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/uliaknazeva888/qs/raw/main/1.apk | Octo |
a1298cc00605c79679f72b22d5c9c8e5c8557218458d6a6bd152b2c2514810eb | com.techmediapro.photoediting | 01/04/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | eaglephotoeditor-2d4e5-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/lolipop.apk | Hydra |
eb8299c16a311ac2412c55af16d1d3821ce7386c86ae6d431268a3285c8e81fb | com.chestudio.callrecorder | 01/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | call-recorder-pro-371bc-default-rtdb.firebaseio.com | hxxps://github.com/sherrytho/test/raw/main/golgol.apk | Hydra |
d5ac8e081298e3b14b41f2134dae68535bcf740841e75f91754d3d0c0814ed42 | com.casualplay.leadbro | 04/23/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | loader-acb47-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/briangreen7667/2705/raw/main/addon2.apk | Hydra |
b4bd13770c3514596dd36854850a9507e5734374083a0e4299c697b6c9b9ec58 | com.utilsmycrypto.mainer | 05/04/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | crypto-utils-l-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/raw/main/110.apk hxxps://github.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/raw/main/SecureChat%20(1).apk | Ermac |
77f226769eb1a886606823d5b7832d92f678f0c2e1133f3bbee939b256c398aa | com.cleaner.fixgate | 05/14/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | fixcleaner-60e32-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/latte.apk | Hydra |
5ee98b1051ccd0fa937f681889e52c59f33372ffa27afff024bb76d9b0446b8a | com.olivia.openpuremind | 05/23/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | crypto-sequence-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio.com | N/A | N/A |
0ebcf3bce940daf4017c85700ffc72f6b3277caf7f144a69fbfd437d1343b4ab | com.myunique.sequencestore | 2022/05/31 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | coin-flow-a179b-default-rtdb.firebaseio.com | N/A | N/A |
2113451a983916b8c7918c880191f7d264f242b815b044a6351c527f8aeac3c8 | com.flowmysequto.yamer | 05/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | incrypted-app-default-rtdb.firebaseio.com | N/A | N/A |
71c44a78cd77a8f5767096f268c3193108ac06ff3779c65e78bc879d3b0ff11d | com.qaz.universalsaver | 05/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | saver-9a43a-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio.com | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/asFirstYouSaid/awdaw/main/Xnode_new.apk hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/main/GoogleMaps%20(2)_obf.apk | Ermac |
9b2064f8808d3aaa2d3dc9f5c7ee0775b29e29df3a958466a8953f148b702461 | com.luckyg.cleaner | 06/02/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | lucky-cleaner-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/gohhas/gate/raw/main/live.apk | Octo |
ff8110883628f8d926588c0b7aedae8841df989d50f32c140d88f1105d1d3e02 | com.scando.qukscanner | 06/28/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | cleaner-f40c4-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/k6062019/qq/main/clown.apk | Octo |
02499a198a8be5e203b7929287115cc84d286fc6afdb1bc84f902e433a7961e4 | com.qrdscannerratedx | 07/01/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | Qrscanner-f6d8d-default-rtdb.firebaseio.com | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/k6062019/qq/main/clown.apk | Octo |
022a01566d6033f6d90ab182c4e69f80a3851565aaaa386c8fa1a9435cb55c91 | com.caduta.aisevsk | 05/01/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | call-recorder-66f03-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/uliaknazeva888/qs/raw/main/1.apk | Octo |
e1598249d86925b6648284fda00e02eb41fdcc75559f10c80acd182fd1f0e23a | com.vpntool.androidweb | 11/07/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | rooster-945d8-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/golgofan.apk | Hydra |
8fef8831cbc864ffe16e281b0e4af8e3999518c15677866ac80ffb9495959637 | com.j2ca.callrecorder | 11/11/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | call-recorder-ad77f-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/gala.apk | Octo |
05b3e4071f62763b3925fca9db383aeaad6183c690eecbbf532b080dfa6a5a08 | com.codeword.docscann | 11/21/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | doc-scanner-cff1d-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/lotterevich/lott/raw/main/maina.apk | TeaBot |
f4611b75113d31e344a7d37c011db37edaa436b7d84ca4dfd77a468bdeff0271 | com.virtualapps.universalsaver | 12/09/2021 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | universalsaverpro-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/uliaknazeva888/qs/raw/main/1.apk | Octo |
a1298cc00605c79679f72b22d5c9c8e5c8557218458d6a6bd152b2c2514810eb | com.techmediapro.photoediting | 01/04/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | eaglephotoeditor-2d4e5-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/lolipop.apk | Hydra |
eb8299c16a311ac2412c55af16d1d3821ce7386c86ae6d431268a3285c8e81fb | com.chestudio.callrecorder | 01/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | call-recorder-pro-371bc-default-rtdb.firebaseio.com | hxxps://github.com/sherrytho/test/raw/main/golgol.apk | Hydra |
d5ac8e081298e3b14b41f2134dae68535bcf740841e75f91754d3d0c0814ed42 | com.casualplay.leadbro | 04/23/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | loader-acb47-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/briangreen7667/2705/raw/main/addon2.apk | Hydra |
b4bd13770c3514596dd36854850a9507e5734374083a0e4299c697b6c9b9ec58 | com.utilsmycrypto.mainer | 05/04/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | crypto-utils-l-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/raw/main/110.apk hxxps://github.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/raw/main/SecureChat%20(1).apk | Ermac |
77f226769eb1a886606823d5b7832d92f678f0c2e1133f3bbee939b256c398aa | com.cleaner.fixgate | 05/14/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | fixcleaner-60e32-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/latte.apk | Hydra |
5ee98b1051ccd0fa937f681889e52c59f33372ffa27afff024bb76d9b0446b8a | com.olivia.openpuremind | 05/23/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | crypto-sequence-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio.com | N/A | N/A |
0ebcf3bce940daf4017c85700ffc72f6b3277caf7f144a69fbfd437d1343b4ab | com.myunique.sequencestore | 2022/05/31 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | coin-flow-a179b-default-rtdb.firebaseio.com | N/A | N/A |
2113451a983916b8c7918c880191f7d264f242b815b044a6351c527f8aeac3c8 | com.flowmysequto.yamer | 05/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | incrypted-app-default-rtdb.firebaseio.com | N/A | N/A |
71c44a78cd77a8f5767096f268c3193108ac06ff3779c65e78bc879d3b0ff11d | com.qaz.universalsaver | 05/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | saver-9a43a-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio.com | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/asFirstYouSaid/awdaw/main/Xnode_new.apk hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/main/GoogleMaps%20(2)_obf.apk | Ermac |
9b2064f8808d3aaa2d3dc9f5c7ee0775b29e29df3a958466a8953f148b702461 | com.luckyg.cleaner | 06/02/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRXA | lucky-cleaner-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://github.com/gohhas/gate/raw/main/live.apk | Octo |
ff8110883628f8d926588c0b7aedae8841df989d50f32c140d88f1105d1d3e02 | com.scando.qukscanner | 06/28/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | cleaner-f40c4-default-rtdb[.]firebaseio[.]com | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/k6062019/qq/main/clown.apk | Octo |
02499a198a8be5e203b7929287115cc84d286fc6afdb1bc84f902e433a7961e4 | com.qrdscannerratedx | 07/01/2022 | AndroidOS_DawDropper.HRX | Qrscanner-f6d8d-default-rtdb.firebaseio.com | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/k6062019/qq/main/clown.apk | Octo |
Repository | Description |
hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test | GitHub repository hosting the Octo and Hydra banking trojans |
hxxps://github.com/lotterevich/lott | GitHub repository hosting the TeaBot banking trojan |
hxxps://github.com/asFirstYouSaid/test | GitHub repository hosting the Ermac banking trojan |
hxxps://github.com/asFirstYouSaid/awdaw | GitHub repository hosting the Ermac banking trojan |
hxxps://github.com/gohhas/gate | GitHub repository hosting the Octo banking trojan |
hxxps://raw.github.com/k6062019/qq | GitHub repository hosting the Octo banking trojan |
hxxps://github.com/briangreen7667/2705 | GitHub repository hosting the Hydra banking trojan |
hxxps://github.com/uliaknazeva888/main | GitHub repository hosting the Octo banking trojan |
hxxps://github.com/kazakovadana44/1.apk | GitHub repository hosting the Octo banking trojan |
hxxps://github.com/sherrytho/test | GitHub repository hosting the Hydra banking trojan |
SHA-256 | Package name | Download address | Detection name |
3834eb0ff1a955dab719f2ae6a51114995a7e3bd0ea201fb4f044218fe72ba4e | com.fpkbdpwasnfa | hxxps://github.com/uliaknazeva888/qs/raw/main/1.apk | AndroidOS_EventBot.GCL |
8e9fa712f490b50d13940cc3ab1509566f31627fce8848071a0547bda58ceac8 | com.piecesimplevb | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/gala.apk | AndroidOS_EventBot.GCL |
95182e759373f78c421b47dc92d15f1f37c1acea1cd76980058c6ad177491823 | com.holdremember0 | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/k6062019/qq/main/clown.apk | AndroidOS_EventBot.GCL |
95182e759373f78c421b47dc92d15f1f37c1acea1cd76980058c6ad177491823 | com.holdremember0 | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/k6062019/qq/main/clown.apk | AndroidOS_EventBot.GCL |
f0ee3582856f3f406970530138c06ba3c1c175e9d2dae95e6d3ef3c5ed6dc13a | com.turncani | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/k6062019/qq/main/porc.apk | AndroidOS_EventBot.GCL |
b16769c154fbb8023ada13cf58a9b289b9643f6cb932afb4dde0189a147d5e11 | com.thinkfinddau | hxxps://github.com/gohhas/gate/raw/main/live.apk | AndroidOS_EventBot.GCL |
Network indicator | Description |
vntososupplsos.live | Octo C&C server |
olopokogulya.site | Backup Octo C&C server |
nbvb3954.fun | Backup Octo C&C server |
nbvvvb.hair | Backup Octo C&C server |
nbvbbn.lol | Backup Octo C&C server |
nbvber.makeup | Backup Octo C&C server |
nbvbsd.mom | Backup Octo C&C server |
nbvbwe.monster | Backup Octo C&C server |
nbvb.one | Backup Octo C&C server |
vbnbvb.online | Backup Octo C&C server |
ccnbvb.pics | Backup Octo C&C server |
xxnbvb.quest | Backup Octo C&C server |
eenbvb.sbs | Backup Octo C&C server |
asqwnbvb.shop | Backup Octo C&C server |
qwnbvb.skin | Backup Octo C&C server |
qqnbvb.space | Backup Octo C&C server |
wwerenbvb.store | Backup Octo C&C serve |
SHA-256 | Package name | Download address | Detection Name |
cdf66b98f90a9e83b204bf2bb28915784f9e9ad4d2fb86648d1d1f7d3152dadd | com.ceveluriseze.xuca | hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/asFirstYouSaid/awdaw/main/Xnode_new.apk hxxps://raw.githubusercontent.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/main/GoogleMaps%20(2)_obf.apk | AndroidOS_Anubis.GCL |
71927786fc16e90fe05e1eb032c3591d878c7cfd197d02113d7d006e2d7b171f | com.ceveluriseze.xuca | hxxps://github.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/raw/main/110.apk hxxps://github.com/asFirstYouSaid/test/raw/main/SecureChat%20(1).apk | AndroidOS_Anubis.GCL |
Network indicator | Description |
193.106.191.121:3435 | Ermac C&C server |
SHA-256 | Package name | Download address | Detection name |
3194e25f89540e98698bcd221c8a5dbfe4658ac14fd7e7cf7c29299f3675fcdd | com.bulb.crush | hxxps://github.com/briangreen7667/2705/raw/main/addon2.apk | AndroidOS_Anubis.GCL |
93c5e98c06963c8a320f5876148ad45fb6cce1a40a7aaee195cfa5027e19426b | com.alley.work | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/latte.apk | AndroidOS_Anubis.GCL |
9c9bc75ce675754c655b0757a8655ff50186b1626862bcb5b8200c4047f3ab3c | com.risk.better | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/lolipop.apk | AndroidOS_Anubis.GCL |
ad84c798e3c30ad941b37aababeb8edfaf52f13c0c7d32bfa96c4b989b135a8b | com.plug.follow | hxxps://github.com/butcher65/test/raw/main/golgofan.apk | AndroidOS_Anubis.GCL |
7e95e9a306886dadbae68c586bf19eec6903bac15290fd60c47d29a2e3cbf047 | com.tunnel.voyage | https://github.com/sherrytho/test/raw/main/golgol.apk | AndroidOS_Anubis.GCL |
SHA-256 | Package name | Download address | Detection name |
aea39ddf59ae764c40211a4d0e9c10514b37a9bbabf5b528de4cb7d2574b732b | com.bthlu.xnbhp | hxxps://github.com/lotterevich/lott/raw/main/maina.apk | AndroidOS_Toddler.GCL |
We hope this post would help you know how to protect your android device from the new DawDropper banking dropper. Please share this post and help to secure the digital world. Visit our social media page on Facebook, LinkedIn, Twitter, Telegram, Tumblr, Medium & Instagram, and subscribe to receive updates like this
You may also like these articles:
How To Protect Your Android Device From The New BrazKing Android Malware?
Protect Your Android Phone From Malicious Apps On Huawei's AppGallery
9 New Fake Apps on the Play Store Which Can Hijack SMS Notifications to Carry Out Billing Fraud
Secure Your Smartphone Now: The 6 Best Apps to Keep Your Android & iOS Devices Safe!
Arun KL is a cybersecurity professional with 15+ years of experience in IT infrastructure, cloud security, vulnerability management, Penetration Testing, security operations, and incident response. He is adept at designing and implementing robust security solutions to safeguard systems and data. Arun holds multiple industry certifications including CCNA, CCNA Security, RHCE, CEH, and AWS Security.
“Knowledge Arsenal: Empowering Your Security Journey through Continuous Learning”
"Cybersecurity All-in-One For Dummies" offers a comprehensive guide to securing personal and business digital assets from cyber threats, with actionable insights from industry experts.
BurpGPT is a cutting-edge Burp Suite extension that harnesses the power of OpenAI's language models to revolutionize web application security testing. With customizable prompts and advanced AI capabilities, BurpGPT enables security professionals to uncover bespoke vulnerabilities, streamline assessments, and stay ahead of evolving threats.
PentestGPT, developed by Gelei Deng and team, revolutionizes penetration testing by harnessing AI power. Leveraging OpenAI's GPT-4, it automates and streamlines the process, making it efficient and accessible. With advanced features and interactive guidance, PentestGPT empowers testers to identify vulnerabilities effectively, representing a significant leap in cybersecurity.
Tenable BurpGPT is a powerful Burp Suite extension that leverages OpenAI's advanced language models to analyze HTTP traffic and identify potential security risks. By automating vulnerability detection and providing AI-generated insights, BurpGPT dramatically reduces manual testing efforts for security researchers, developers, and pentesters.
Microsoft Security Copilot is a revolutionary AI-powered security solution that empowers cybersecurity professionals to identify and address potential breaches effectively. By harnessing advanced technologies like OpenAI's GPT-4 and Microsoft's extensive threat intelligence, Security Copilot streamlines threat detection and response, enabling defenders to operate at machine speed and scale.